Dalam contoh ini, Anda akan belajar mencari bilangan terbesar di antara tiga bilangan yang dimasukkan oleh pengguna.
Untuk memahami contoh ini, Anda harus memiliki pengetahuan tentang topik pemrograman C berikut ini:
- Operator Pemrograman C
- Pernyataan C if… else
Contoh 1: Menggunakan Pernyataan if
#include int main() ( double n1, n2, n3; printf("Enter three different numbers: "); scanf("%lf %lf %lf", &n1, &n2, &n3); // if n1 is greater than both n2 and n3, n1 is the largest if (n1>= n2 && n1>= n3) printf("%.2f is the largest number.", n1); // if n2 is greater than both n1 and n3, n2 is the largest if (n2>= n1 && n2>= n3) printf("%.2f is the largest number.", n2); // if n3 is greater than both n1 and n2, n3 is the largest if (n3>= n1 && n3>= n2) printf("%.2f is the largest number.", n3); return 0; )
Contoh 2: Menggunakan if… else Ladder
#include int main() ( double n1, n2, n3; printf("Enter three numbers: "); scanf("%lf %lf %lf", &n1, &n2, &n3); // if n1 is greater than both n2 and n3, n1 is the largest if (n1>= n2 && n1>= n3) printf("%.2lf is the largest number.", n1); // if n2 is greater than both n1 and n3, n2 is the largest else if (n2>= n1 && n2>= n3) printf("%.2lf is the largest number.", n2); // if both above conditions are false, n3 is the largest else printf("%.2lf is the largest number.", n3); return 0; )
Contoh 3: Menggunakan Nested if… else
#include int main() ( double n1, n2, n3; printf("Enter three numbers: "); scanf("%lf %lf %lf", &n1, &n2, &n3); if (n1>= n2) ( if (n1>= n3) printf("%.2lf is the largest number.", n1); else printf("%.2lf is the largest number.", n3); ) else ( if (n2>= n3) printf("%.2lf is the largest number.", n2); else printf("%.2lf is the largest number.", n3); ) return 0; )
Output dari semua program di atas akan sama.
Masukkan tiga angka: -4.5 3.9 5.6 5.60 adalah angka terbesar.